Penentuan Lokasi Pabrik dalam Rencana untuk Perluasan Perusahaan (studi di PT 3M Indonesia dengan sistem Proses Hirarki Analitik)

Abstract

Abstract: The research aims to analyze the feasibility of the location by considering some criteria such as
cost, location and risk from the land purchase project to choose the optimum location for manufacturing
facilities, warehouses, and a research and development that can support the growth of company up to 10
years. Object of the research is determining the location of the factory in an industrial park close to the
center of the automotive industry using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and sensitivity analysis.
From internal analysis determined three criteria: 1) location, 2) Costs and 3) Risk. An additional 9
subcriteria-1 and 35subcriteria-2 are used to make a clear judgment for respondents. After going through
the initial land selection process then selected nine alternative plant sites in industrial park. From the
analysis using the AHP ” Expert Choice software” found that the Location criteria has a major effect on the
decision making factor compare with Cost and Risk criteria, At the end from the 9 sites listed, AHP selected
three most important alternative locations. However, after the sensitivity analysis conducted, the sequences
from the top 3 location are changed due to the sensitivity of the weighting cost criteria.
Keywords: site selection, Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP, Industrial Park