Hubungan Dimensi Mutu Pelayanan Farmasi Rawat Jalan dengan Kepuasan Pasien di RS Baptis Batu: Peran Kepesertaan Asuransi
Downloads
This study aims to determine whether the level of user satisfaction pharmacy services in the Baptist Hospital. It is related to the users’ perception on the quality dimension of pharmaceutical ministry. Moreover, to determine whether the level of users’ satisfaction in installation services Outpatient Pharmacy (IFRJ) RSBB is influenced by insurance membership status. This study uses cross-sectional study approach. The instrument uses a questionnaire with Likert scale. Validity and reliability testing uses Cronbach Alpha and non additivity Tuckey testing. Normality testing uses One-sample chi-square. The correlation analysis uses Spearman rho, while the differences between the two groups use Two Way ANOVA analysis. There is no significant difference in gender, marital status, educational background, and employment status unless the age characteristics in which BPJS-K respondents’ age were older than un-insured patients. The results show the seven dimensions of pharmaceutical care outpatient quality can be used to measure patients’ satisfaction un-insured or BPJSK. However, if look closely at the component dimensions turned out to be no difference between the dimensions of information provision and waiting times services in which a group of un-insured higher scores than insured BPJS-K group. While the level of respondents’ satisfaction on each quality dimension of outpatient pharmacy services is not the same between the two groups. It can be seen that the dimensions of satisfaction with lounge facilities and dimensions of satisfaction with the speed waiting time drug services in uninsured group, higher than the insured group BPJS-K.
Aditama, T.Y. Manajemen Administrasi Rumah Sakit. 2 ed. Jakarta Penerbit Universitas Indonesia 2010. 1–11 p.
Blalock, S.J., Keller, S., Nau, D., Frentzel, E.M. Development of the Consumer Assessment of Pharmacy Services survey. Journal of The American Pharmacists
Association: Japha. 2012;52(3):324–32. Briesacher, B., Corey, R. Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at independent and chain pharmacies.
American Journal Of Health-System Pharmacy: AJHP: Official Journal Of The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 1997;54(5):531–6.
Choi, B.J., Kim, H.S. The impact of outcome quality, interaction quality, and peer-to-peer quality on customer satisfaction with a hospital service. Managing Service Quality. 2013;23(3):188–204.
Eriksson, H., Ing-Marie, B., Berrum, I., Mörck, B. Reducing queues: demand and capacity variations. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance. 2011;24 (8):592-600.
Hasan, S., Sulieman, H., Stewart, K., Chapman, C.B., Hasan, M.Y., Kong, D.C.M. Assessing patient satisfaction with community pharmacy in the UAE using a newlyvalidated tool. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy. 2013;9(6):841–50.
Handayani, R.S., Raharni, G.R. Persepsi Konsumen Apotek terhadap Pelayanan Apotek di Tiga Kota di Indonesia. Makara, Kesehatan. 2009;13(1):22–6.
Hong Choon, O., Wai Leng, C., Jane, Ai, W., Mui Chai T. Evaluation of manpower scheduling strategies at outpatient pharmacy with discrete-event simulation. OR Insight. 2013;26(1):71–84.
Jones, P., Peppiatt, E. Managing perceptions of waiting times in service queues. International Journal of Service Industry Management. 1996;7(5):47–61.
Kamei, M., Teshima, K., Fukushima, N., Nakamura, T. Investigation of patients’ demand for community pharmacies: relationship between pharmacy services and patient satisfaction. Yakugaku zasshi. 2001;121(3): 215–20.
Khudair, I.F., Raza, S.A. Measuring patients’ satisfaction with pharmaceutical services at a public hospital in Qatar. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance. 2013;26(5):398–419.
Katz, K.L., Martin, B.R. 1989. Improving customer satisfaction through the management of perceptions of waiting: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Larson, L.N., Rovers, J.P., MacKeigan, L.D. Patient satisfaction with pharmaceutical care: update of a validated instrument. Journal of The American Pharmaceutical Association (Washington, DC: 1996). 2002;42 (1):44–50.
Laporan Tahunan RS Baptis Batu 2013. MacKeigan, L.D., Larson, L.N. Development and validation of an instrument to measure patient satisfaction with pharmacy services. Medical Care. 1989;27(5): 522–36.
Malewski, D.F., Ream, A., Gaither, C.A. Patient satisfaction with community pharmacy: Comparing urban and suburban chain-pharmacy populations. Research In Social & Administrative Pharmacy: RSAP. 2014.
Márquez-Peiró JF, Pérez-Peiró C. Evaluation of Patient Satisfac-tion in Outpatient Pharmacy. Farmacia Hospitalaria (English Edition). 2008;32(2):71–6. Maister, D.H. The psychology of waiting lines: Harvard Business School; 1985.
Naik Panvelkar, P., Saini, B., Armour, C. Measurement of patient satisfaction with community pharmacy services: a review. Pharmacy World & Science. 2009; 31(5):525–37.
Oparah, A.C., Kikanme, L.C. Consumer satisfaction with community pharmacies in Warri, Nigeria. Research in Social and Administrative Pharmacy. 2006;2(4):499– 511.
Permenkes. RI No.58 tahun 2014 tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit. 2014.
Rahman, M.S., Khan, A.H., Haque, M.M. A Conceptual Study on the Relationship between Service Quality towards Customer Satisfaction: Servqual and Gronroos’s Service Quality Model Perspective. Asian Social Science. 2012;8(13):201–10.
Siregar, C., Amalia. 2004. Farmasi Rumah Sakit, Teori dan Penerapan. Jakarta: Penerbit EGC.
Sohail, M.S. Service quality in hospitals: more favourable than you might think. Managing Service Quality. 2003;13(3):197–206.
Spry, C.W., Lawley, M.A. editors. Evaluating hospital pharmacy staffing and work scheduling using simulation.
Proceedings of the 37th conference on Winter simulation; 2005: Winter Simulation Conference.
Zabada, C. Patient satisfaction: An analysis of the effects of perceived waiting-time on the evaluation of outpatient health care services [Ph.D.]. Ann Arbor: The University of Alabama at Birmingham; 2000.