Analisis Penerimaan Devisa Sektor Pariwisata dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi di Provinsi Jawa Timur

Abstract

Abstrak

Tourism development in Indonesia generally dan East Java specially today is so fast along with the increment of number of foreign tourists visit to East Java Indonesia, which makes tourism foreign exchange total acceptance increase too. Tourism gives big foreign exchange that resulted from big expenses of tourists and it is one of several effective factors in development international retribution in East Java province therefore it has a chance to increase regional and society real income through tourism sector because tourism development in this region has big potency and bright prospect. Based on that thought, the purpose of this research is finding out total of foreign tourists, total of tourism object, total of hotel, total of travel bureau, length of stay in average of foreign tourists, average expenses of tourists and United States Dollar rate of exchange that influence tourism sector foreign exchange acceptance.

This research is using data that obtained from first level tourism agency since 1993 until 2007. Data is analyzed by using multiple linear regression analysis with       F-test and t-test.

Conclusion of this research is that simultaneously number of tourists (X₁), number of tourism object (X₂), number of hotel (X₃), travelling bureau (X₄), length of stay in average (X₅), tourists expenses average (X₆), and United States dollar rate of exchange (X₇) have significant influence to foreign exchange acceptance in tourism sector (Y). This statement is proved with F-test. Meanwhile examination partially with t-test stated that free variables have significant influence to foreign exchange acceptance in tourism sector (Y), those are number of tourists (X₁), number of hotel (X₃), travelling bureau (X₄), length of stay in average (X₅), tourists expenses average (X₆), and United States dollar rate of exchange (X₇), meanwhile variable of number of tourism object has no significant influence the foreign exchange acceptance in tourism sector (Y).

Keywords : Tourism sector foreign exchange, number of foreign tourists, number of tourism object, number of hotel, number of traveling bureau, length of stay in average of foreign tourists, tourists expenses average and United States Dollar rate of exchange.